by johnharris » Sat Jul 01, 2006 8:58 am
It is election time. Sort of like a fog in the air at early dawn, our vision is clouded by all of the prospective political speak that abounds. Well, on second thought, it is not so much a beautiful morning fog but more like the man-made stinch of a sewage treatment plant that impairs other senses.
This week, I have been looking forward to the long holiday weekend of July 4th. I have been listening to contestants for politicial office recommend themselves for office. It is almost as predictable. As after they proclaim their citizenship, their business successes, their family values and the need to protect our borders, I usually hear "and I support the Second Amendment." That to me is a sound bite and means nothing.
"I support the Second Amendment" is a political code issued in hopes of avoiding the fate of Al Gore with his home state. It is the "is" of Clinton-speak.
I place no value in the assertion that a politician believes that he or she supports the Second Amendment. What I want to know is what does that politician believe the Second Amendment means and what specifically do they believe must be done in the desired office relative to the Second Amendment.
By way of example, consider a candidate for federal office. Several questions might be:
1) Does the Second Amendment extend to prohibit laws and regulations at the state level? I believe not as it was written because that was the exclusive province of state legislation. The Founding Fathers understood that the powers of the Federal Government were limited to those expressly delegated in the Constitution. They understood that the federal government had powers greater than those of the states only in limited, specifically stated areas. Our Founding Fathers would likely chastise us for what we have done as slothful children with our inheritance because we have not preserved the country and the intended balances of power.
2) Does the Second Amendment protect an individual right or a "collective" right? I believe it is an individual, political right.
3) Does the Second Amendment protect the right to hunt? It's purpose and protections are much broader. There was no perceived need at that time to protect the right to hunt - it was inconceivable that anyone would ever seek to impair that right. No, the Second Amendment protects another right - a political right of governmental displacement which is necessary to the premise that the people are the ultimate rulers. It exists to preclude the federal government from disarming the public and thereby impairing its ability to displace the federal government should the public so choose.
4) What is meant by the term "arms"? The term arms as used is the Second Amendment is not, as the federal government presently defines it, weapons suitable for "sporting purposes." The term arms, as uniformly held by state and federal supreme court decisions throughout the 1800's and early 1900's, means weapons suitable for modern military purposes. Arms, as used in the Second Amendment, means infantry weapons. Arms means assault looking rifles, semi-automatics, full automatics, select-fired weapons, high capacity firearms, machineguns, short barrel shotguns and rifles - anything that may be found in the military arsenal for the infantry and special forces.
If an candidate for office professes to support the Second Amendment then they must be required to tell us what they think the Second Amendment means.
I have talked to several candidates for state and federal office. Not one has answered correctly questions about the repeal of federal laws restricting the types of arms which can be owned by the public. Instead, they pander about on other minor issues - you know, throw the dog a bone issues. Not one talks about real action that would restore the Second Amendment to its original purpose and intent because that would require repealing most federal laws and regulations.
I have talked with candidates for state office. Frankly, very few of them have answers that I feel comfortable with either. They do not talk about the State Constitutional protections under Article 1, Section 26 - almost none of them know that it exists much less what it says. They do not talk about repealing restrictions to the full extent that would be necessary under the Tennessee Constitution. They do not know about the 2 Tennessee Supreme Court decisions which are key. They do not talk about introducing legislation at the state level seeking to force federal action to repeal the existing federal laws and regulations impairing the Second Amendment.
When a candidate tells you that they support the Second Amendment, make them tell you what "is means" otherwise they are doing nothing more than kissing babies.
John Harris
Executive Director
Tennessee Firearms Association, Inc.
Attorney